Run multiple tasks in parallel

If you want to run multiple statements simultaneously, it can be done using following code. The v_nr < 5 defines how many jobs will run at the same time (5 at most in this case). Use the same prefix for all jobs if you want 1 queue. If you want multiple queues, different names can be found. Keep in mind that calls to queue are blocking if the queue is already full.

declare
  v_queuenr number := 0;

  procedure queue (v_job_prefix in varchar2, v_action in varchar2, v_queuenr in out number) is
    v_nr number;
  begin
    loop
      select count(1)
        into v_nr
        from dba_scheduler_jobs
       where job_name like upper(v_job_prefix) || '\_%' escape '\';
      if v_nr < 5 then
        v_queuenr := v_queuenr + 1;
        dbms_scheduler.create_job(job_name => upper(v_job_prefix) || '_' || v_queuenr
                                , job_type => 'PLSQL_BLOCK'
                                , job_action => v_action
                                , enabled => true
                                , auto_drop => true);
        exit when true;
      end if;
      dbms_lock.sleep(10);
    end loop;
  end;
  
  procedure queue_wait_to_finish(v_job_prefix in varchar2) is
    v_nr number;
  begin
    loop
      select count(1)
        into v_nr
        from dba_scheduler_jobs
       where job_name like upper(v_job_prefix) || '\_%' escape '\';
	  exit when v_nr = 0;
      dbms_lock.sleep(10);
    end loop;
  end;
begin
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx1 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx2 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx3 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx4 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx5 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx6 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx7 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx8 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx9 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue('REDEF20160601', 'execute immediate ''alter index idx10 rebuild online'';', v_queuenr);
  queue_wait_to_finish('REDEF20160601');
end;
/

Make sure all variables are before the functions in the declare block.